dmenu/dinput.c

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#ifdef XINERAMA
#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
#endif
/* macros */
#define CLEANMASK(mask) (mask & ~(numlockmask | LockMask))
#define INRECT(X,Y,RX,RY,RW,RH) ((X) >= (RX) && (X) < (RX) + (RW) && (Y) >= (RY) && (Y) < (RY) + (RH))
#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define IS_UTF8_1ST_CHAR(c) ((((c) & 0xc0) == 0xc0) || !((c) & 0x80))
/* forward declarations */
static void cleanup(void);
static void drawcursor(void);
static void drawinput(void);
static Bool grabkeyboard(void);
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static void kpress(XKeyEvent *e);
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static void run(void);
static void setup(Bool topbar);
#include "config.h"
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#include "draw.h"
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/* variables */
static char *prompt = NULL;
static char text[4096];
static int promptw = 0;
static int ret = 0;
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static int screen;
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static unsigned int cursor = 0;
static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
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static unsigned int mw, mh;
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static unsigned long normcol[ColLast];
static unsigned long selcol[ColLast];
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static Bool running = True;
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static DC dc;
static Display *dpy;
static Window win, parent;
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void
cleanup(void) {
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cleanupdraw(&dc);
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XDestroyWindow(dpy, win);
XUngrabKeyboard(dpy, CurrentTime);
}
void
drawcursor(void) {
XRectangle r = { dc.x, dc.y + 2, 1, dc.font.height - 2 };
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r.x += textnw(&dc, text, cursor) + dc.font.height / 2;
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XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, normcol[ColFG]);
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XFillRectangles(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, &r, 1);
}
void
drawinput(void)
{
dc.x = 0;
dc.y = 0;
dc.w = mw;
dc.h = mh;
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drawtext(&dc, NULL, normcol, False);
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/* print prompt? */
if(prompt) {
dc.w = promptw;
drawtext(&dc, prompt, normcol, False);
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dc.x += dc.w;
}
dc.w = mw - dc.x;
drawtext(&dc, *text ? text : NULL, selcol, False);
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drawcursor();
XCopyArea(dpy, dc.drawable, win, dc.gc, 0, 0, mw, mh, 0, 0);
XFlush(dpy);
}
Bool
grabkeyboard(void) {
unsigned int len;
for(len = 1000; len; len--) {
if(XGrabKeyboard(dpy, parent, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime)
== GrabSuccess)
break;
usleep(1000);
}
return len > 0;
}
void
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kpress(XKeyEvent *e) {
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char buf[sizeof text];
int num;
unsigned int i, len;
KeySym ksym;
len = strlen(text);
num = XLookupString(e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, NULL);
if(ksym == XK_KP_Enter)
ksym = XK_Return;
else if(ksym >= XK_KP_0 && ksym <= XK_KP_9)
ksym = (ksym - XK_KP_0) + XK_0;
else if(IsFunctionKey(ksym) || IsKeypadKey(ksym)
|| IsMiscFunctionKey(ksym) || IsPFKey(ksym)
|| IsPrivateKeypadKey(ksym))
return;
/* first check if a control mask is omitted */
if(e->state & ControlMask) {
switch(tolower(ksym)) {
default:
return;
case XK_a:
ksym = XK_Home;
break;
case XK_b:
ksym = XK_Left;
break;
case XK_c:
ksym = XK_Escape;
break;
case XK_e:
ksym = XK_End;
break;
case XK_f:
ksym = XK_Right;
break;
case XK_h:
ksym = XK_BackSpace;
break;
case XK_j:
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case XK_m:
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ksym = XK_Return;
break;
case XK_k:
text[cursor] = '\0';
break;
case XK_u:
memmove(text, text + cursor, sizeof text - cursor + 1);
cursor = 0;
break;
case XK_w:
if(cursor > 0) {
i = cursor;
while(i-- > 0 && text[i] == ' ');
while(i-- > 0 && text[i] != ' ');
memmove(text + i + 1, text + cursor, sizeof text - cursor + 1);
cursor = i + 1;
}
break;
case XK_y:
{
FILE *fp;
char *s;
if(!(fp = popen("sselp", "r")))
eprint("cannot popen sselp\n");
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s = fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp);
pclose(fp);
if(s == NULL)
return;
}
num = strlen(buf);
if(num && buf[num-1] == '\n')
buf[--num] = '\0';
break;
}
}
switch(ksym) {
default:
num = MIN(num, sizeof text - cursor);
if(num && !iscntrl((int) buf[0])) {
memmove(text + cursor + num, text + cursor, sizeof text - cursor - num);
memcpy(text + cursor, buf, num);
cursor += num;
}
break;
case XK_BackSpace:
if(cursor == 0)
return;
for(i = 1; cursor - i > 0 && !IS_UTF8_1ST_CHAR(text[cursor - i]); i++);
memmove(text + cursor - i, text + cursor, sizeof text - cursor + i);
cursor -= i;
break;
case XK_Delete:
if(cursor == len)
return;
for(i = 1; cursor + i < len && !IS_UTF8_1ST_CHAR(text[cursor + i]); i++);
memmove(text + cursor, text + cursor + i, sizeof text - cursor);
break;
case XK_End:
cursor = len;
break;
case XK_Escape:
ret = 1;
running = False;
return;
case XK_Home:
cursor = 0;
break;
case XK_Left:
if(cursor == 0)
return;
while(cursor-- > 0 && !IS_UTF8_1ST_CHAR(text[cursor]));
break;
case XK_Return:
fprintf(stdout, "%s", text);
fflush(stdout);
running = False;
return;
case XK_Right:
if(cursor == len)
return;
while(cursor++ < len && !IS_UTF8_1ST_CHAR(text[cursor]));
break;
}
drawinput();
}
void
run(void) {
XEvent ev;
/* main event loop */
while(running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev))
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switch(ev.type) {
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case KeyPress:
kpress(&ev.xkey);
break;
case Expose:
if(ev.xexpose.count == 0)
drawinput();
break;
case VisibilityNotify:
if (ev.xvisibility.state != VisibilityUnobscured)
XRaiseWindow(dpy, win);
break;
}
}
void
setup(Bool topbar) {
int i, j, x, y;
#if XINERAMA
int n;
XineramaScreenInfo *info = NULL;
#endif
XModifierKeymap *modmap;
XSetWindowAttributes wa;
XWindowAttributes pwa;
/* init modifier map */
modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
for(j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++) {
if(modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
== XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
numlockmask = (1 << i);
}
XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
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dc.dpy = dpy;
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normcol[ColBG] = getcolor(&dc, normbgcolor);
normcol[ColFG] = getcolor(&dc, normfgcolor);
selcol[ColBG] = getcolor(&dc, selbgcolor);
selcol[ColFG] = getcolor(&dc, selfgcolor);
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initfont(&dc, font);
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/* input window */
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wa.override_redirect = True;
wa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
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wa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask;
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/* input window geometry */
mh = dc.font.height + 2;
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#if XINERAMA
if(parent == RootWindow(dpy, screen) && XineramaIsActive(dpy) && (info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &n))) {
i = 0;
if(n > 1) {
int di;
unsigned int dui;
Window dummy;
if(XQueryPointer(dpy, parent, &dummy, &dummy, &x, &y, &di, &di, &dui))
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
if(INRECT(x, y, info[i].x_org, info[i].y_org, info[i].width, info[i].height))
break;
}
x = info[i].x_org;
y = topbar ? info[i].y_org : info[i].y_org + info[i].height - mh;
mw = info[i].width;
XFree(info);
}
else
#endif
{
XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parent, &pwa);
x = 0;
y = topbar ? 0 : pwa.height - mh;
mw = pwa.width;
}
win = XCreateWindow(dpy, parent, x, y, mw, mh, 0,
DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), CopyFromParent,
DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &wa);
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setupdraw(&dc, win);
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if(prompt)
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promptw = MIN(textw(&dc, prompt), mw / 5);
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cursor = strlen(text);
XMapRaised(dpy, win);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
unsigned int i;
Bool topbar = True;
/* command line args */
progname = argv[0];
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for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-i"))
; /* ignore flag */
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-b"))
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topbar = False;
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-e")) {
if(++i < argc) parent = atoi(argv[i]);
}
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-l"))
i++; /* ignore flag */
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn")) {
if(++i < argc) font = argv[i];
}
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-nb")) {
if(++i < argc) normbgcolor = argv[i];
}
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-nf")) {
if(++i < argc) normfgcolor = argv[i];
}
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-p")) {
if(++i < argc) prompt = argv[i];
}
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-sb")) {
if(++i < argc) selbgcolor = argv[i];
}
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-sf")) {
if(++i < argc) selfgcolor = argv[i];
}
else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) {
printf("dinput-"VERSION", © 2006-2010 dinput engineers, see LICENSE for details\n");
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
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else if(!*text)
strncpy(text, argv[i], sizeof text);
else {
fputs("usage: dinput [-b] [-e <xid>] [-fn <font>] [-nb <color>] [-nf <color>]\n"
" [-p <prompt>] [-sb <color>] [-sf <color>] [-v] [<text>]\n", stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
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if(!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
fprintf(stderr, "dinput: warning: no locale support\n");
if(!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
eprint("cannot open display\n");
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screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
if(!parent)
parent = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
running = grabkeyboard();
setup(topbar);
drawinput();
XSync(dpy, False);
run();
cleanup();
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
return ret;
}